題目

Appraisal is a complex human relations and political exercise. Which of the following is not necessarily a helpful factor in the

design of an appraisal scheme?

A

The purpose of the system is positive and clearly expressed

B

There is reasonable standardisation throughout the organisation

C

Time is allowed for appraisee preparation and appraiser training

D

There is an implied link between assessment and reward?

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Chapter17Performanceappraisal

Rationale: This is a double edged sword: a link between assessment and reward may motivateemployees to take appraisal

seriously, but can also make it threatening if they fear that they haven't done well. Moreover, there are other factors in setting rewards - and if there isn't a real connection between a positive appraisal and a meaningful reward, the 'implication' that there is will only undermine the appraisal system. The other options are clearly positive.

多做幾道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4?Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

?2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3?

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this?statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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