題目

Which of the following correctly describes the purpose of current Equal Pay regulations?

A

To ensure that there is no element of sexual or racial discrimination in determining pay rates

B

To provide that job evaluation must be used in determining pay rates

C

To provide that women have the right to equal pay to work of equal value to that of men

D

To ensure that women have the right to equal pay to men in the same job

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Chapter13Diversityandequalopportunities

Rationale: The right to equal pay for work of equal value was established by the Equal Pay(Amendment) Regulations 1984.

This does not imply that the woman has to be in the same job (option D). Job evaluation is recommended as a way of

establishing relative values of jobs, but is not compulsory (option B). Equal Pay deals only with sexual discrimination - not

race or other grounds.

多做幾道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4?Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

?2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3?

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this?statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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