題目

Leaders may be distinguished from managers by the fact that they do not depend on____in the organisation.Which of the following types of power correctly completes this statement?

A

Expert power

B

Position power

C

Physical power

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Chapter11Leadingandmanagingpeople

Rationale: Position power is legitimate organisational authority, by virtue of a position in the organisation hierarchy:

managers depend largely on it for their influence. Leaders are often required to exercise informal, interpersonal forms of

influence, such as person power (charisma, inspiration) and expert power (valued knowledge).Physical power (intimidation)

should be used by neither managers nor leaders!Pitfalls: the classifications of power are a rich source of related

terminology, and hence a potential source both of confusion and of exam questions!

多做幾道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4?Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

?2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3?

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this?statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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